10 key takeaways from the book “The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck” by Mark Manson:

1. Feedback Loop From Hell: This refers to negative cycles of thoughts and emotions like guilt, anxiety, and fear that keep repeating. Manson gives the example of a man who missed a job interview and spiraled into anxiety and depression over his perceived “failure.” The key is to accept these feelings rather than ignoring or suppressing them.

2. Life is Suffering: Suffering is inherent to the human condition, as Manson argues from a Buddhist perspective. Whether it’s dealing with a breakup or losing a loved one, we all experience pain. Most people respond with denial or a victim mentality instead of accepting and solving problems, which is where true happiness comes from.

3. Choose Your Values Wisely: Measure yourself by your own values and metrics, not by comparing yourself to others. Manson contrasts good values like honesty and creativity with bad values like popularity that are based on externals you can’t control. Good values should be reality-based, socially constructive, and within your control.

4. You Are Not So Special: A sense of entitlement is common, but Manson says it’s okay to be normal and mundane, not exceptional. He uses examples of entitled millennials to illustrate this point.

5. Just Start Doing Something: Motivation follows action, not the other way around. So Manson advises to just start doing something, however small, like the time he forced himself to go to the gym when feeling unmotivated.

6. Certainty is the Enemy of Growth: Question your assumptions, admit when you’re wrong, and let go of your past self to continue growing. Manson uses his own example of being wrong about 9/11 conspiracy theories.

7. Embrace the Struggle: Figure out what pain and struggle you’re willing to endure to achieve your goals. Fall in love with the process, not just the outcome. Manson gives the example of an entrepreneur working 90-hour weeks.

8. Failure is the Way Forward: Failure builds resilience and strength, which our society and upbringing often make us afraid of. Manson talks about his many failed business ideas to illustrate this point.

9. Stop Glorifying Toxic Relationships: Our culture often idealizes toxic relationship dynamics. Manson critiques the movie The Notebook’s portrayal of an obsessive, codependent relationship.

10. Contemplate Your Death: Thinking about your own death can be a powerful way to find meaning and care about something bigger than yourself. Manson reflects on the mark he wants to leave when he dies.